Château

Château Grand Clapeau Olivier

shah-TOH grahn klah-POH oh-lee-VYAY
How to read this

Capitals mark the stressed syllable. “ahn” is a nasal vowel: say it through the nose, with no n. The French r comes from the back of the throat. The recording is the reference.

A farm founded at Blanquefort in the 1850s that was already a cru bourgeois (a Médoc classification) of 90 tonneaux (the old Bordeaux measure of a crop, 900 liters, or 4 barrels) by 1874, and that has turned back to vines, step by step, since 1980.

Appellation
Haut-Médoc
Classification
Cru Bourgeois

The château

Grand Clapeau Olivier stands at Blanquefort, at the gates of the Médoc, and began in the 1850s as a farm founded by Edouard Avril. It became a serious vineyard quickly. Charles Cocks and Édouard Féret, whose Bordeaux et ses vins was the reference book of the Bordeaux trade, list it among the crus bourgeois from 1874, under E. Avril père, at 90 tonneaux, and describe an estate of 84 hectares with 57 of vines, 13 at Le Pian and 44 at Blanquefort, on rises of clayey gravel on one of the highest hills of Blanquefort, in the section of Cachac. The vines, kept low in the Médoc way, were one quarter Cabernet Sauvignon, half Cabernet Franc and one quarter Malbec and Merlot, and the guide counted the wines among the best of the commune; it won a bronze medal at Paris in 1878. After the Avrils it belonged to Pierre Perrin in 1898, with 33 hectares of vines, and to Aristide Morel in 1922.

Phylloxera did not spare its vines in the 19th century, and the estate went on as a farm; only from 1980 did it turn, step by step, to winegrowing alone. The name probably comes from an old local word for stones and pebbles. Pierre Baudinière and his daughters run it today as independent winegrowers.

The vineyard, about 30 hectares, lies on gravel around the property, looking out over the canton, planted 55% Cabernet Sauvignon, 42% Merlot and 3% Petit Verdot, and certified Haute Valeur Environnementale (High Environmental Value, the French state’s environmental certification for farms) since 2019. The grapes are fully destemmed and fermented in vat at 28 to 30°C, and the wine is aged in oak barrels. The blend follows the year: the 2019 is 73% Cabernet Sauvignon, 26% Merlot and 1% Petit Verdot, the 2021 72% Merlot, 19% Cabernet Sauvignon and 9% Petit Verdot. The estate makes 150,000 bottles, and a rosé beside the red. It was a Cru Bourgeois in the classifications of 2020 and 2025.

At a glance

Appellation
Haut-Médoc
Commune
Blanquefort
Classification
Cru Bourgeois, 2020 and 2025
Owners
Pierre Baudinière and his daughters
Vineyard
About 30 hectares
Farming
Haute Valeur Environnementale, since 2019
Cellar
Fully destemmed; fermented in vats at 28 to 30°C; aged in oak barrels
Production
150,000 bottles
Wines
Château Grand Clapeau Olivier; a rosé
In history
A cru bourgeois of E. Avril père from 1874, at 90 tonneaux; a bronze medal at Paris in 1878

Sources

Institutions
Alliance des Crus Bourgeois du Médoc: Château Grand Clapeau Olivier, the classification of 2025, the classification of 2020

Revised October 23, 2026. How I choose sources

The record

Château Grand Clapeau Olivier is a Cru Bourgeois, in the Haut-Médoc appellation.

The 1855 Classification was published on April 18, 1855, drawn up by the brokers of the Bordeaux exchange for the Exposition Universelle in Paris.

Source: Conseil des Grands Crus Classés en 1855

Private

By invitation only.

In the old books

“The vines, kept low in the Médoc fashion, are made up entirely of fine grape varieties: cabernet-sauvignon for 1/4, cabernet franc for 1/2, malbec and merlot for 1/4”

Les vignes tenues basses, à la façon mé- doquine, sont entièrement composées de cépages fins : cabernet-sauvignon pour 1/4, cabernet franc pour 1/2, malbec et merlot pour 1/4

château Grand-Clapeau (crû Olivier), Bordeaux et ses vins classés par ordre de mérite (Troisième édition, refondue et augmentée) / Ch. Cocks, 1874, p. 86

The grapes of Bordeaux

On from here