Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux

kah-dee-YAHK koht duh bor-DOH
How to read this

Capitals mark the stressed syllable. The French r comes from the back of the throat. The recording is the reference.

1 name, 2 appellations, on the slopes of the right bank of the Garonne facing Sauternes: the sweet white Cadillac, bottled where it is made, and the red Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux.


The place

Cadillac, the sweet white, comes from 22 communes on the right bank of the Garonne, looking across the river at Sauternes: silts on the tops, then gravel, then the starfish limestone showing lower on the slopes, with the clays of the riverside marshes (palus) at their foot. The red, from a wider area of 39 communes, is sold as Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux, one of the 5 place names of the Côtes de Bordeaux: a band 60 kilometers long and 5 wide along the river, on clay and limestone slopes and gravel rises. The red has 1,247 hectares and 138 growers.

The rules

The sweet white, from Sémillon, Sauvignon, Sauvignon Gris and Muscadelle, is picked by hand in successive passes from grapes touched by noble rot and carrying 255 g/l of sugar; it must reach 15% of natural alcohol and keep at least 51 g/l, at 37 hectoliters a hectare with a ceiling of 40, and it must be bottled at the estate. The red asks 52 hectoliters with a ceiling of 65 and 11.5% of natural alcohol; its Malbec must always be blended with another principal variety, and it is sold from March 31 of the year after the harvest. The 2 wines are planted at 4,500 vines a hectare.

The names

No classification on either side. The sweet white was delimited in 1919, decreed in 1937 and made an appellation of its own in 1973. The red was Premières Côtes de Bordeaux from 1937 and became Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux by the decree of October 29, 2009; its cahier des charges, the official rulebook, was last homologated on June 4, 2026.

Colors
Sweet white as Cadillac; red as Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux
Communes
22 for the sweet white; 39 for the red
Vineyard
Red 1,247 hectares, 138 growers
Grapes
White: Sémillon, Sauvignon, Sauvignon Gris, Muscadelle; red: Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Malbec
Density
4,500 vines a hectare at least
Yield
Sweet white 37 hectoliters, ceiling 40; red 52, ceiling 65
Alcohol
Sweet white 15% natural, 51 g/l of sugar left, 255 g/l in the must; red 11.5%
Harvest
Sweet white by hand, in successive passes, bottled at the estate
Classified
No classification
AOC since
Sweet white 1937, its own appellation in 1973; red 1937, renamed 2009

Sources: BO-AGRI, cahier des charges Cadillac, décret du 24 juin 2014 · FGVB, cahier des charges Côtes de Bordeaux, arrêté du 4 juin 2026 · Conseil Interprofessionnel du Vin de Bordeaux, Cadillac · Conseil Interprofessionnel du Vin de Bordeaux · Union des Côtes de Bordeaux · INAO and the BO-AGRI, cahiers des charges

The stack

The same land in Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux may also be labeled Bordeaux, Bordeaux Supérieur, Crémant de Bordeaux, Côtes de Bordeaux and Premières Côtes de Bordeaux. A grower chooses which appellation to sell under, and the narrowest is almost always the dearest.

The appellations of Bordeaux are stacked, not laid side by side. The map draws the whole stack. Open the map

The pyramid of names shows what each step promises: vines a hectare, bottles, ripeness, day of sale, grapes. Climb from here

Terroir

From Latresne to Paillet, the riverside road runs at the foot of a cliff. It is starfish limestone (calcaire à astéries), the floor of an Oligocene sea, plain to see at Cambes and Lestiac. Then, near Rions and Cadillac, the cliff draws back to the east and is gone: the limestone sinks gently under the river terraces, and does not show again until Verdelais.

The whole escarpment above the Garonne valley is the outward sign of a deep upfold in the rocks, running parallel to the river between Cadillac and Bordeaux. It makes steep country: 40.1% of the delimited area is steeper than 10%.

The limestone itself takes 13.3% of the soil. Over the rest lies what rivers and slopes laid down: old Garonne gravels, often buried under silt, and sand and clay that crept down the hillsides. From the crests above Capian, the 2 oldest gravel sheets can be told apart by what they are made of and how high they sit. At Cadillac the old sea floor goes on, out of sight.

12,004 ha delimited
  • Slope wash and cover29.0%
  • River and estuary deposits of today1.0%
  • Ice age river terraces: sand, gravel, pebbles23.2%
  • Landes sand and the oldest river deposits18.9%
  • Shell sands (faluns), limestones and marls of the Miocene0.4%
  • Agenais molasses: clays and sands above the limestone12.1%
  • Starfish limestone and marine marls13.3%
  • Lake limestones and clays0.3%
  • Molasses: sands and clays of old rivers and lakes1.7%

Shares of the delimited area, measured on BRGM’s geological map, in families by the age and rock its legend prints, youngest first.

Half its delimited soil lies above 70 m, and 9 tenths lies between 24 and 105 m.

The same delimited soil as Premières Côtes de Bordeaux, so the figures are the same.

Measured section

020406080100120mCadillac Côtes de Bordeaux: delimited area0123456 km

The line runs 6.9 km, from -1 m to 99 m. Inside the delimited area it lies between 47 and 107 m.

Colors: Slope wash and coverRiver and estuary deposits of todayIce age river terraces: sand, gravel, pebblesLandes sand and the oldest river depositsAgenais molasses: clays and sands above the limestoneStarfish limestone and marine marls

Measured section: one elevation every 10 meters, west to east, along the whole of a 6.9 km line set across the appellation by a fixed rule, not chosen for the view (IGN, RGE ALTI 5 m, with LiDAR HD where the 5 m grid came from the old BD ALTI 25 m), with the geology at the surface (BRGM, BD Charm-50). Heights stretched 20 times. The layers below the surface are not drawn.
The units, as BRGM prints them
CodeName and age, as printedShare
Slope wash and cover29.0%
CFpFormations superficielles28.2%
and 1 more unit under 1% each, 0.8% in all
River and estuary deposits of today1.0%
and 1 more unit under 1% each, 1.0% in all
Ice age river terraces: sand, gravel, pebbles23.2%
Fxb(a)Basse terrasses - Terrasse de Bègle (type 6) indifférenciée, Saalien - "Riss"1.8%
Fwb(D)Moyennes terrasses - Terrasses du Malleret sup. indifférencié (type 3 à 5), Esltérien - "Mindel"1.2%
Fva(D)Très hautes terrasses (RD Garonne) - Terrasse d'Artigues (type 1) indiférenciée, Waal - "Donau-Gunz"4.2%
FuTrès hautes terrasses (RD Garonne) - Terrasse de Cénac, Eburonien - Donau16.0%
and 1 more unit under 1% each, 0.0% in all
Landes sand and the oldest river deposits18.9%
Ft(Sa)Fmt de Sadirac, Tiglien - "Biber-Donau"18.9%
Shell sands (faluns), limestones and marls of the Miocene0.4%
and 2 more units under 1% each, 0.4% in all
Agenais molasses: clays and sands above the limestone12.1%
g2-AMolasse de l'Agenais sup. à faciès argileux dominant, Chattien continental2.6%
g1-AMolasse de l'Agenais inf. à facies argileux dominant, Rupélien continental9.5%
Starfish limestone and marine marls13.3%
g1-AsCalcaire à Astéries, Rupélien marin13.3%
Lake limestones and clays0.3%
and 2 more units under 1% each, 0.3% in all
Molasses: sands and clays of old rivers and lakes1.7%
e7-g1-SMolasse du Fronsadais sup. à facies sableux dominant, Priabonien sup. à Rupélien basal continental1.7%

Informative figures, computed from INAO’s digitized parcel delimitation of October 12, 2026 and BRGM’s harmonized geological map (BD Charm-50); heights from IGN’s RGE ALTI 5 m. The plans held at the town hall are the legal reference. The delimited area is always somewhat larger than what is planted.

Sources: BRGM, Notice explicative de la feuille Langon à 1/50 000, 1978; BRGM, Notice explicative de la feuille Pessac à 1/50 000, 1978; BRGM, Notice explicative de la feuille Podensac à 1/50 000, 1996; INAO parcel delimitation (file of 2026-10-12) laid over BRGM BD Charm-50 Gironde, harmonized geological map; IGN RGE ALTI 5 m, Gironde, edition 2021-04-19.

Châteaux on this site

Also in this appellation, with no page here yet: Château Génisson, Château Mille Anges, Château Payre, Domaine des Perchés.

News from Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux

6

  1. Oct 15, 2026

    Bordeaux joins a European organic wine campaign

    According to EIN Presswire, Premières Côtes de Bordeaux et Cadillac and Abruzzo have launched EU-thentic Organic Wines to promote organic wine and the European Union organic logo.

    The partnership gives participating Bordeaux producers a shared European platform for communicating organic certification to consumers.

    Source: EIN Presswire Cadillac Côtes de BordeauxPremières Côtes de Bordeaux Vineyard and Cellar

  2. May 28, 2026

    THE EU FAB 6 CLOSES A SUCCESSFUL EDITION OF LONDON WINE FAIR 2026

    The EU FAB 6 showcased PDO wines from Premières Côtes de Bordeaux and Cadillac during the 3-day London Wine Fair 2026.

    Source: einpresswire.com Cadillac Côtes de BordeauxPremières Côtes de Bordeaux Visiting Bordeaux

  3. Apr 10, 2026

    An extremely successful evening dedicated to Bordeaux

    Club Wein&Genuss held a Bordeaux Edition evening at Hotel Bernerhof on Friday, March 27, with more than 30 participants and wines from Château Siran-Margaux, Château BIAC-Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux and Terrois de Crus Jan & Florian Thienpont.

    Source: Anzeiger von Saanen Château BIAC-CadillacChâteau Siran-Margaux Cadillac Côtes de BordeauxMargaux Visiting Bordeaux

  4. Apr 2, 2026

    Right Bank château extends with acquisition of its neighbour

    Château des Mille Anges, a Bordeaux estate near Cadillac-sur-Garonne, has bought neighboring Château Génisson. The owner plans to replant 20 hectares, signaling expansion despite wider vineyard pullouts and weak sales.

    Source: thedrinksbusiness.com Château GénissonChâteau Mille Anges Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux Estates and People

  5. Mar 20, 2026

    THE EU FAB 6 BRINGS ABRUZZO AND PREMIÈRES CÔTES DE BORDEAUX AND CADILLAC PDO WINES TO UK WINE BARS

    The EU Fab 6 is bringing Abruzzo and Premières Côtes de Bordeaux and Cadillac PDO wines to UK wine bars through a series of tastings and masterclasses taking place across the United Kingdom.

    Source: menafn.com Cadillac Côtes de BordeauxPremières Côtes de Bordeaux Trade and Tariffs

  6. Feb 19, 2026

    "After being told I was 'perched' so often"

    Domaine des Perchés, in Cadillac, is breaking with conventional practices under its 8th and 9th generations of owners to attract new wine consumers. The 60-hectare estate has adopted organic and biodynamic farming and planted forgotten and non-Bordeaux varieties.

    Source: terredevins.com Domaine des Perchés Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux Vineyard and Cellar